Invalid Data Received From Fuel Injector Control Module
What it means
U0406 sets when a control module reads data from the fuel injector control module that is missing, out of range, or implausible. Because this module governs how fuel is delivered to the cylinders, bad data can make the engine run poorly, drop into limp mode, and in some cases stall or refuse to start.
Can I keep driving? Risky — the engine can run rough, drop into limp mode, or even stall or fail to start, so drive as little as possible until it's diagnosed.
Real-world scan data
Appears alongside · share of U0406 scans
Figures reflect only diagnostic scans recorded through our own apps and tools. Cars are typically scanned because a symptom or warning light prompted it, so these counts describe our scan records — not the incidence of faults in any model, and not the quality, reliability, or safety of any vehicle. No comparison between manufacturers or models is implied. All trademarks belong to their respective owners; no affiliation or endorsement is implied.
Common symptoms
What you'll notice
- Check-engine light on, often with a reduced-power or fuel-system warning
- Rough running, hesitation, or a misfire-like stumble
- Hard starting or, in some cases, a no-start
- Engine drops into limp (reduced-power) mode
- Related communication codes stored in other modules
Common causes
Most likely first
- Faulty fuel injector control module or its power/ground supplyLikely
- Corroded, loose, or damaged connectors and data-bus (CAN) wiringCommon
- Low or unstable battery and charging-system voltageCommon
- Software incompatibility after a module was replaced or updatedLess often
- An underlying fault in the injector circuits the module reports onLess often
How to diagnose & fix
Work through it in order
- Scan every module and record all stored codes and freeze-frame data before clearing anything.
- Check battery and charging voltage — weak or noisy voltage is a common cause of bus data errors.
- Inspect the connectors and wiring to the fuel injector control module and along the data bus for corrosion or damage.
- If a module was recently replaced or flashed, confirm it has the correct, compatible software.
- Follow the manufacturer's pinpoint tests for the module; replace it only after power, grounds, and wiring check out.
FAQ
Quick answers
Is it safe to drive with U0406?+
Can I just clear U0406?+
Related codes
Read & clear U0406 yourself
Scan your car, confirm the code, and clear it once it's fixed — with OBD DashX on your phone.