Engine Oil Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low
What it means
P0197 means the engine oil temperature sensor is sending an abnormally low signal — usually a wiring short to ground or a failed sensor, not the oil actually being cold. It's a signal fault, so the engine runs and drives normally; the main effect is an inaccurate oil-temperature reading and, on some vehicles, minor changes to cooling-fan or performance logic.
Can I keep driving? Yes — this is a temperature-sensor signal fault, not an actual engine problem; the car drives normally, though an oil-temperature gauge may read wrong.
Real-world scan data
Appears alongside · share of P0197 scans
Figures reflect only diagnostic scans recorded through our own apps and tools. Cars are typically scanned because a symptom or warning light prompted it, so these counts describe our scan records — not the incidence of faults in any model, and not the quality, reliability, or safety of any vehicle. No comparison between manufacturers or models is implied. All trademarks belong to their respective owners; no affiliation or endorsement is implied.
Common symptoms
What you'll notice
- Check-engine light on
- Inaccurate oil temperature reading or gauge, if equipped
- Possible minor effect on cooling-fan or performance logic
Common causes
Most likely first
- Engine oil temperature sensor signal shorted to groundLikely
- Faulty oil temperature sensorCommon
- Corroded or damaged wiring or connector in the circuitCommon
- Faulty ECM/PCM (rare)Less often
How to diagnose & fix
Work through it in order
- Read freeze-frame data and check the oil temperature reading against actual engine temperature on a scan tool.
- Inspect the sensor connector and wiring for a short to ground or damage.
- Replace the sensor if it reads implausibly low with good wiring.
- Clear and retest; consider the ECM only as a last resort.
FAQ
Quick answers
Is it safe to drive with P0197?+
Can I just clear P0197?+
Related codes
Read & clear P0197 yourself
Scan your car, confirm the code, and clear it once it's fixed — with OBD DashX on your phone.