Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control A Range/Performance (Cam/Rotor/Injector)
What it means
P0252 is a diesel code meaning the "A" fuel-metering control in the injection pump isn't delivering fuel within its expected range. Because it governs how much fuel the pump meters out, a fault shows up as low power, hard starting, rough running, and sometimes stalling. Look first at the metering-control valve and its wiring, then fuel supply and the pump itself.
Can I keep driving? Limited — fuel metering is off, so expect low power and possible hard starting or stalling; get it diagnosed before relying on the vehicle.
Real-world scan data
Figures reflect only diagnostic scans recorded through our own apps and tools. Cars are typically scanned because a symptom or warning light prompted it, so these counts describe our scan records — not the incidence of faults in any model, and not the quality, reliability, or safety of any vehicle. No comparison between manufacturers or models is implied. All trademarks belong to their respective owners; no affiliation or endorsement is implied.
Common symptoms
What you'll notice
- Check-engine light on
- Hard starting or extended cranking
- Reduced power and poor acceleration
- Rough running or stalling
- Poor fuel economy or excess smoke
Common causes
Most likely first
- Faulty injection-pump fuel-metering control valve/solenoid ('A')Likely
- Open, shorted, or corroded wiring and connectors in the metering-control circuitCommon
- Low fuel supply or a restricted fuel filter feeding the pumpCommon
- Worn or failing injection pump internals (cam/rotor)Less often
- Failed ECM (rare — verify the circuit and pump first)Less often
How to diagnose & fix
Work through it in order
- Scan and read freeze-frame data to capture the conditions when the code set.
- Inspect the metering-control valve connector and wiring for opens, shorts, and corrosion.
- Check fuel supply and filter condition, and verify supply pressure to the pump.
- Test the metering control valve/solenoid resistance and operation against spec.
- If the circuit and supply are good, have the injection pump inspected. Clear and re-test.
FAQ
Quick answers
Is it safe to drive with P0252?+
Can I just clear P0252?+
Related codes
Read & clear P0252 yourself
Scan your car, confirm the code, and clear it once it's fixed — with OBD DashX on your phone.