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P0780

Shift Error

Transmission / shift controls Generic OBD-II Medium

What it means

P0780 means the transmission control module detected that a commanded gear shift didn't happen correctly. It's a general shift-malfunction code, so the actual cause is usually named by a companion code — a specific shift solenoid, a gear-ratio fault, or a hydraulic issue. Symptoms range from harsh or delayed shifts to being stuck in a single limp-mode gear.

Medium

Can I keep driving? The transmission may shift poorly or lock into limp mode — drivable short-term, but diagnose it soon since it usually points to a deeper shift fault.

Real-world scan data

Seen in
123
scans in the past year
Found in
<0.1%
of scans
<0.1%
of scans that found faults

Figures reflect only diagnostic scans recorded through our own apps and tools. Cars are typically scanned because a symptom or warning light prompted it, so these counts describe our scan records — not the incidence of faults in any model, and not the quality, reliability, or safety of any vehicle. No comparison between manufacturers or models is implied. All trademarks belong to their respective owners; no affiliation or endorsement is implied.

Common symptoms

What you'll notice

Common causes

Most likely first

  1. Failing shift solenoid(s)
  2. Low or dirty transmission fluid
  3. Worn friction elements / clutch packs
  4. Stuck or worn valve body
  5. Wiring faults or a failed transmission control module (TCM)

How to diagnose & fix

Work through it in order

  1. Scan for companion codes (specific solenoid or gear-ratio faults) — they usually pinpoint the real cause.
  2. Check transmission fluid level and condition.
  3. Inspect the shift solenoids and valve body.
  4. If gear-ratio codes are present, evaluate the clutch packs and friction elements.
  5. Repair the underlying fault, then clear and re-test.

FAQ

Quick answers

Is it safe to drive with P0780?+
For short trips, but the transmission may be stuck in limp mode. Because P0780 flags a general shift fault, get it diagnosed so the underlying problem doesn't worsen.
Can I just clear P0780?+
You can, but it returns when the next mis-shift is detected. Look for the accompanying code that names the specific fault.

Related codes

Read & clear P0780 yourself

Scan your car, confirm the code, and clear it once it's fixed — with OBD DashX on your phone.

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Verified name — SAE J2012 / ISO 15031-6Guidance reviewed by OBD DashX