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P0871

Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch C Circuit Range/Performance

Transmission / hydraulic control Generic OBD-II Medium

What it means

P0871 means the transmission fluid pressure (TFP) sensor/switch 'C' signal is present but implausible — its reading doesn't match expected line pressure for the operating conditions. The transmission controller relies on this value to time gear changes, so a range/performance fault can cause harsh or slipping shifts and, over time, overheating.

Medium

Can I keep driving? Engine starts, but shifting may be harsh, delayed, or slip — drive gently and repair soon to avoid transmission damage and overheating.

Real-world scan data

Seen in
27
scans in the past year
Found in
<0.1%
of scans
<0.1%
of scans that found faults

Figures reflect only diagnostic scans recorded through our own apps and tools. Cars are typically scanned because a symptom or warning light prompted it, so these counts describe our scan records — not the incidence of faults in any model, and not the quality, reliability, or safety of any vehicle. No comparison between manufacturers or models is implied. All trademarks belong to their respective owners; no affiliation or endorsement is implied.

Common symptoms

What you'll notice

Common causes

Most likely first

  1. Faulty TFP sensor/switch C (drifting or inaccurate reading)
  2. Corroded or damaged sensor wiring or connectors
  3. Low or contaminated transmission fluid, or a valve-body/pressure issue
  4. Faulty transmission control module (TCM)

How to diagnose & fix

Work through it in order

  1. Check transmission fluid level and condition first.
  2. Read freeze-frame data and compare the sensor's reported pressure against a mechanical gauge reading.
  3. Inspect the sensor connector and wiring for corrosion or damage.
  4. Replace the TFP sensor/switch C if it reads inaccurately; address valve-body or TCM issues only if the sensor and wiring are good. Clear and re-test.

FAQ

Quick answers

Is it safe to drive with P0871?+
Drive gently and briefly. Slipping and overheating can damage the transmission, so have it checked promptly.
Can I just clear P0871?+
It clears, but returns unless the sensor, wiring, or pressure problem is repaired.

Related codes

Read & clear P0871 yourself

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Verified name — SAE J2012 / ISO 15031-6Guidance reviewed by OBD DashX