O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit/Open Bank 1 Sensor 1
What it means
P2243 means the reference-voltage circuit the ECM supplies to the front (bank 1, sensor 1) wideband oxygen sensor is open. Without that reference the sensor can't report the air-fuel ratio, so the engine falls back to open-loop fuelling. The car still runs, but economy and emissions suffer until the wiring or sensor is repaired.
Can I keep driving? Drivable, but with the front air-fuel sensor's reference lost the ECM runs open-loop — expect worse fuel economy and possibly rough running until it's fixed.
Real-world scan data
Figures reflect only diagnostic scans recorded through our own apps and tools. Cars are typically scanned because a symptom or warning light prompted it, so these counts describe our scan records — not the incidence of faults in any model, and not the quality, reliability, or safety of any vehicle. No comparison between manufacturers or models is implied. All trademarks belong to their respective owners; no affiliation or endorsement is implied.
Common symptoms
What you'll notice
- Check-engine light on
- Poorer fuel economy (ECM runs open-loop)
- Possible rough running or hesitation
- Failed emissions readiness / test
Common causes
Most likely first
- Open in the sensor's reference-voltage circuit wiringLikely
- Faulty front wideband oxygen / air-fuel sensor (bank 1, sensor 1)Common
- Poor or corroded connector at the sensorCommon
- Faulty ECM reference supply (rare)Less often
How to diagnose & fix
Work through it in order
- Inspect the bank 1 sensor 1 connector and wiring for an open in the reference circuit.
- Check the reference voltage at the sensor connector with the key on.
- Confirm the sensor grounds and signal wiring are intact.
- Replace the front air-fuel sensor if the wiring is good but the reference is still open.
- Clear and complete a drive cycle to verify closed-loop operation returns.
FAQ
Quick answers
Is it safe to drive with P2243?+
Can I just clear P2243?+
Related codes
Read & clear P2243 yourself
Scan your car, confirm the code, and clear it once it's fixed — with OBD DashX on your phone.